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    "Citation": "Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, Urs Baltensperger, Ernest Weingartner, aerosol_absorption_coefficient - filter_absorption_photometer at Jungfraujoch, data hosted by EBAS at NILU, DOI: https://doi.org/10.48597/NU2C-ERK4",
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    "File creation": "2023-12-12T10:30:41.461109 UTC",
    "Export state": "2015-07-03T12:50:17.500000 UTC",
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    "Startdate": "20030101000000",
    "Revision date": "20190603130025",
    "Version": "1",
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    "Data level": "2",
    "Period code": "10y",
    "Resolution code": "1h",
    "Sample duration": "1h",
    "Orig. time res.": "1h",
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    "Platform code": "CH0001S",
    "Station name": "Jungfraujoch",
    "Station WDCA-ID": "GAWACH__JFJ",
    "Station GAW-ID": "JFJ",
    "Station GAW-Name": "Jungfraujoch",
    "Station land use": "Gravel and stone",
    "Station setting": "Mountain",
    "Station GAW type": "G",
    "Station WMO region": "6",
    "Station latitude": "46.5475",
    "Station longitude": "7.985",
    "Station altitude": "3578.0 m",
    "Measurement latitude": "46.55",
    "Measurement longitude": "7.99",
    "Measurement altitude": "3580.0 m",
    "Measurement height": "2.0 m",
    "Regime": "IMG",
    "Component": "aerosol_absorption_coefficient",
    "Unit": "1/Mm",
    "Matrix": "aerosol",
    "Laboratory code": "CH02L",
    "Instrument type": "filter_absorption_photometer",
    "Instrument name": "Carusso_MAAP_42545-15_No011",
    "Instrument manufacturer": "Thermo",
    "Instrument model": "5012",
    "Instrument serial number": "No011",
    "Method ref": "CH02L_MAAP_abs_coef",
    "Standard method": "None",
    "Inlet type": "Impactor--direct",
    "Inlet description": "TSP at heated inlet, Digitel, flow &gt;100 l/min",
    "Humidity/temperature control": "None",
    "Humidity/temperature control description": "Heated inlet, sample dried to below 20% RH due to the heated inlet",
    "Volume std. temperature": "273.15 K",
    "Volume std. pressure": "1013.25 hPa",
    "Detection limit": "5.0 1/Mm",
    "Detection limit expl.": "Determined only by instrument counting statistics, no detection limit flag used",
    "Measurement uncertainty expl.": "typical value of unit-to-unit variability",
    "Zero/negative values code": "Zero/negative possible",
    "Zero/negative values": "Zero/negative values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations",
    "Organization": "CH02L, Paul Scherrer Institut, PSI, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry (LAC), OFLB, , 5232, Villigen PSI, Switzerland",
    "Framework acronym": "EMEP, EUSAAR, GAW-WDCA",
    "Framework name": "European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme, European Supersites for Atmospheric Aerosol Research, World Data Centre for Aerosols",
    "Framework description": "The European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) is a scientifically based and policy driven programme under the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) for int'l co-operation to solve transboundary air pollution problems., Integration of measurements of atmospheric aerosol properties performed in a distributed network of 20 high quality European ground-based stations in support of policy issues on air quality, long-range transport of pollutants and climate change., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation's (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.",
    "Framework contact name": "Kjetil Tørseth, Ann Mari Fjaeraa, Markus Fiebig",
    "Framework contact email": "kt@nilu.no, amf@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no",
    "Originator": "Weingartner, Ernest, , , , , , , , , ",
    "Submitter": "Collaud Coen, Martine, , , , , , , , , ",
    "Acknowledgement": "Request acknowledgement details from data originator",
    "Comment": "Mass absorption efficiency = 6.6 m2/g. The applied STP correction takes into account a mean T=25°C and a mean P=655 hPa at the station lab."
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            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:aggregationInfo>
            <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
               <gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>EMEP, EUSAAR, GAW-WDCA</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:title>
                     <gmd:date gco:nilReason="inapplicable"/>
                  </gmd:CI_Citation>
               </gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
               <gmd:associationType>
                  <gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_AssociationTypeCode"
                                              codeListValue="largerWorkCitation">largerWorkCitation</gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode>
               </gmd:associationType>
               <gmd:initiativeType>
                  <gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_InitiativeTypeCode"
                                             codeListValue="project">project</gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode>
               </gmd:initiativeType>
            </gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
         </gmd:aggregationInfo>
         <gmd:language>
            <gco:CharacterString>eng</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:language>
         <gmd:topicCategory>
            <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
         </gmd:topicCategory>
         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
               <gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
                     <gmd:extentTypeCode>
                        <gco:Boolean>1</gco:Boolean>
                     </gmd:extentTypeCode>
                     <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>7.99</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>7.99</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>46.55</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                     <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>46.55</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                  </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
               </gmd:geographicElement>
               <gmd:temporalElement>
                  <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
                     <gmd:extent>
                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="d857699">
                           <gml:description>seconds</gml:description>
                           <gml:beginPosition>2003-01-01T00:30:00Z</gml:beginPosition>
                           <gml:endPosition>2012-12-31T23:30:00Z</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                     </gmd:extent>
                  </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
               </gmd:temporalElement>
               <gmd:verticalElement>
                  <gmd:EX_VerticalExtent>
                     <gmd:minimumValue>
                        <gco:Real>3580.0</gco:Real>
                     </gmd:minimumValue>
                     <gmd:maximumValue>
                        <gco:Real>3580.0</gco:Real>
                     </gmd:maximumValue>
                     <gmd:verticalCRS gco:nilReason="missing"/>
                  </gmd:EX_VerticalExtent>
               </gmd:verticalElement>
            </gmd:EX_Extent>
         </gmd:extent>
      </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
   </gmd:identificationInfo>
   <gmd:contentInfo>
      <gmi:MI_CoverageDescription>
         <gmd:attributeDescription gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
         <gmd:contentType gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>time_bnds</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>time bounds for measurement</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>metadata_time_bnds</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>time bounds for ebas metadata intervals</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (volume_absorption_coefficient_in_air_due_to_dried_aerosol_particles)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1%2FMm"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>int</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (status_flag)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_ebasmetadata</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>String</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (volume_absorption_coefficient_in_air_due_to_dried_aerosol_particles)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1%2FMm"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>int</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (status_flag)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_ebasmetadata</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>String</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (volume_absorption_coefficient_in_air_due_to_dried_aerosol_particles)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1%2FMm"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>int</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString> (status_flag)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#1"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_ebasmetadata</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>String</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>time</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>time of measurement (time)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#days%20since%201900-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00%20UTC"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
         <gmd:dimension>
            <gmd:MD_Band>
               <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
                  <gco:MemberName>
                     <gco:aName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>metadata_time</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gco:aName>
                     <gco:attributeType>
                        <gco:TypeName>
                           <gco:aName>
                              <gco:CharacterString>double</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gco:aName>
                        </gco:TypeName>
                     </gco:attributeType>
                  </gco:MemberName>
               </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
               <gmd:descriptor>
                  <gco:CharacterString>time of ebas metadata intervals (time)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:descriptor>
               <gmd:units xlink:href="http://example.org/someUnitsDictionary.xml#days%20since%201900-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00%20UTC"/>
            </gmd:MD_Band>
         </gmd:dimension>
      </gmi:MI_CoverageDescription>
   </gmd:contentInfo>
   <gmd:distributionInfo>
      <gmd:MD_Distribution>
         <gmd:distributor>
            <gmd:MD_Distributor>
               <gmd:distributorContact>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName gco:nilReason="missing"/>
                     <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research, ATMOS, EBAS</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:organisationName>
                     <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                           <gmd:address>
                              <gmd:CI_Address>
                                 <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>ebas@nilu.no</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              </gmd:CI_Address>
                           </gmd:address>
                           <gmd:onlineResource>
                              <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                                 <gmd:linkage>
                                    <gmd:URL>https://www.nilu.no/</gmd:URL>
                                 </gmd:linkage>
                                 <gmd:protocol>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>WWW:LINK</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:protocol>
                                 <gmd:applicationProfile>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>web browser</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:applicationProfile>
                                 <gmd:name>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>URL for the data publisher</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:name>
                                 <gmd:description>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>This URL provides contact information for the publisher of this dataset</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:description>
                                 <gmd:function>
                                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                               codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                                 </gmd:function>
                              </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           </gmd:onlineResource>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                     </gmd:contactInfo>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                         codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:distributorContact>
               <gmd:distributorFormat>
                  <gmd:MD_Format>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>OPeNDAP</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                  </gmd:MD_Format>
               </gmd:distributorFormat>
            </gmd:MD_Distributor>
         </gmd:distributor>
      </gmd:MD_Distribution>
   </gmd:distributionInfo>
   <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
      <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
         <gmd:scope>
            <gmd:DQ_Scope>
               <gmd:level>
                  <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode"
                                    codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
               </gmd:level>
            </gmd:DQ_Scope>
         </gmd:scope>
         <gmd:lineage>
            <gmd:LI_Lineage>
               <gmd:statement>
                  <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:statement>
            </gmd:LI_Lineage>
         </gmd:lineage>
      </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
   </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
   <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
      <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
         <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
         <gmd:maintenanceNote>
            <gco:CharacterString>This record was translated from NcML using UnidataDD2MI.xsl Version 2.3.4. (2026-05-18T07:44:30.29Z)</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:maintenanceNote>
      </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
   </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>
